Kiʻi Palapala ʻUmikī Nupepa E like me nā mea mai kekahi honua ʻē aʻe, ua hoihoi nō kēia mau ʻōnaehana hāʻawi liʻiliʻi loa i ko lākou ʻano like ʻole o nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā kukulu, a me ko lākou pilina i ke kaiāola wai e hiki ai ke neʻe a hāʻawi naʻauao i kā lākou mau ukana i kahi kūpono. ʻO nā nanohuna nā mea lawe nano maʻamau loa no nā lapaʻau maka no ko lākou kūpono ola a me ko lākou mana e hoʻopiha ʻia ai me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lapaʻau kene ma o ka hoʻopili kemika ʻana, ka hoʻokomo ʻana, a i ʻole ka hoʻopuni ʻana i loko o ka mea lawe nano. Ma ka huli ʻākau-hema e hoʻomaka ana ma ke awakea: nanopolima, nanoʻemulekana, nanomikele, a me ka lipokoma.

ʻO ka inoa papahana : Ocular Nanotechnology, Ka inoa o nā mea hoʻolālā : Cynthia Turner, Kāhea inoa o kāliʻi : Alexander and Turner Medical Illustration Studio.

Pono ke hoʻolālā maikaʻi a mahalo ʻia. I kēlā me kēia lā, hauʻoli mākou i ka hoʻoluhi ʻana i nā mea hoʻolālā kupaianaha e hana nei i nā hoʻolālā a me nā mea hou, hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni, ʻano hana a me nā kiʻi hana. I kēia lā, ke hōʻike nei mākou iā ʻoe i kekahi o nā mea hoʻolālā nui loa o ka Honua. E nānā i kahi palapala hoʻolālā e loaʻa ana i nā makana i kēia lā a loaʻa i kā ka papa hoʻolālā hoʻolālā i kēlā me kēia lā.